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WEEKLY GRAIN AND PROTEIN REPORT November 23, 2019
So, a down week for everything but US wheat – corn is down by USD 1 or 2 m/t, while soybeans dropped by USD 7 to 9 m/t and soymeal down by around USD 8 to 10 m/t. US winter wheat was up by about USD 3 to 6 m/t.
There wasn't all that much reason for corn prices to drift lower this week – actually there wasn't much reason for any change with corn. US harvest corn yields are said to still be quite good, even slightly above the latest USDA yield estimate. There were some stories this week that dropping ethanol stocks could increase corn demand which may stop the corn price slide. It is also reported that more northern USA corn is moving south to New Orleans rather that to the Pacific Northwest which is pushing NOLA export prices lower while PNW prices move higher.
Soybeans and soymeal continued lower on expectations of very good South American soybean crops and the lack of anything new on the USA/China trade situation. The US has a trade delegation off to China next week, but this may not mean and agreement with China. Everyone expects a trade agreement to be reached but all the speculation is about when it will be reached. Of course, we are all assuming that an agreement will save soybeans, but it may not – it all depends on what can be compromised on between the two sides.
Today there seems to be little reason for soybean/soymeal prices to move higher – we need some exciting news that might get things bullish.
Wheat prices were up a little with the only reason seeming to be the December wheat futures contract winding down and a lack of deliveries on the contract. Trade reports seemed to focus more on slightly higher world prices for wheat, led by Black Sea prices as the factor behind some push in US wheat prices. Wheat prices are very, very close to their lows for the year so a rally in prices may just be expected.
Estimated Bulk Grain Freight in USD per m/t, basis heavy grains
US Gulf to Europe: 60/70,000 (10,000 disch) | $19/20.00 |
| X |
US Gulf to Spain: 50,000 m/t (5,000 disch) | $19/20.00 |
| X |
US Gulf Israel: 50,000 m/t | $29/30.00 |
| X |
US Gulf to Egypt: Panamax (6,000 disch) | $28/29.00 |
| X |
US Gulf Turkey: 50,000 m/t | $30/31.00 |
| X |
US Gulf Morocco: 30,000(5,000 disch) | $35/37.00 |
| X |
US Gulf Algeria/Tunisia: 30,000 (3,000 disch) | $34/35.00 |
| X |
US Gulf Nigeria: 30,000 m/t | $55/56.00 |
| X |
US Gulf other Med: 30,000 MT(5,000 disch) | $39/40.00 |
| X |
US Gulf South Africa: 45,000 m/t | $42/43.00 |
| X |
US Gulf Japan: Panamax | $46/47.00 | Down $1.00 | X |
US Gulf China: Panamax | $45/46.00 | Down $1.00 | X |
US PNW South Africa – 40,000 m/t | $36/37.00 |
| X |
US PNW Japan: Panamax | $25/26.00 |
| X |
US PNW China: Panamax | $24/25.00 |
| X |
US East Coast Egypt: Panamax | $56/57.00 |
| X |
US East Coast Nigeria: Handisize | $56/57.00 | Down $1.00 | X |
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France/Germany to Algeria: 30,000 m/t(3,000 disch) | $19/20.00 |
| X |
France/Germany to Bangladesh: 35/45,000 m/t | $40/41.00 |
| X |
France/Germany to China: 50,000 m/t | $37/38.00 | Down $1.00 | X |
France/Germany to Egypt: 50,000 m/t (10,000 disch) | $18/19.00 |
| X |
France/Germany to India: 50,000 m/t | $31/32.00 |
| X |
France/Germany to Jordan: 35/45,000 m/t (4k disch) | $22/23.00 |
| X |
France/Germany to Morocco: 30,000 m/t (3k disch) | $16/17.00 |
| X |
France/Germany to Saudi Arabia: 50/60,000 | $31/32.00 |
| X |
France/Germany to South Africa: 30,000 m/t | $43/44.00 |
| X |
France/Germany to Turkey: 35,000 m/t | $18/19.00 |
| X |
France/Germany to Yemen: 30,000 m/t | $52/53.00 |
| X |
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Argentina to Algeria: 25/30,000 m/t(3,000 disch) | $31/32.00 | Down $1.00 | X |
Argentina to China: 50,000 m/t, with top-off | $37/38.00 |
| X |
Argentina to Japan: 50,000 m/t, with top-off | $36/37.00 |
| X |
Argentina to Egypt: 50,000 m/t | $25/26.00 | Up $1.00 | x |
Argentina to Europe: 50/60,000 m/t | $24/25.00 | Up $1.00 | X |
Argentina to Morocco: 25/30,000 m/t(3,000 disch) | $27/28.00 |
| X |
Argentina to Jordan: 50,000 m/t | $41/42.00 |
| X |
Argentina to Saudi Arabia: 50,000 m/t | $41/42.00 |
| x |
Argentina to South Africa 50,000 m/t | $42/43.00 |
| X |
Argentina to Spain: 50,000 m/t | $24/25.00 | Up $1.00 | X |
Argentina to Tunisia: 25/30,000 m/t (3,000 disch) | $31/32.00 | Down $1.00 | X |
Argentina to US Gulf: 25/35,000 m/t | $19/20.00 |
| X |
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Brazil to Algeria/Tunisia: 25/30,000 m/t | $37/38.00 | Down $1.00 | X |
Brazil to China: 55,000 m/t | $34/35.00 |
| X |
Brazil to Japan: 55,000 m/t | $33/34.00 |
| X |
Brazil to Europe: 50,000 m/t | $29/30.00 | Up $1.00 | X |
Brazil to Morocco: 25/30,000 m/t | $35/36.00 |
| X |
Brazil to Saudi Arabia 30/40,000 m/t | $43/44.00 |
| X |
Brazil to Spain: 50,000 m/t | $29/30.00 | Up $1.00 | X |
Brazil to Turkey/Egypt: 50,000 m/t | $31/32.00 |
| X |
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Australia to China: 40-55,000 m/t – round trip | $20/20.50 |
| X |
Australia to Japan: 40-55,000 m/t – round trip | $21/21.50 |
| X |
Australia to Saudi Arabia: 40-55,000 m/t | $31/32.00 |
| X |
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Ukraine to China: 50,000 m/t | $31/32.00 |
| X |
Black Sea to East Med: 30,000 m/t (3,000 disch) | $15/16.00 | Down $2.00 | X |
Ukraine to East Med: coaster (1,000 disch) | $25/26.00 |
| X |
Russia to Turkey - Izmir: coaster (1,000 disch) - | $25/26.00 |
| X |
Black Sea to Egypt: 40/50,000 m/t – (6,000 disch) | $16/17.00 |
| X |
Black Sea to Egypt: 30,000 m/t – (4,000 dich) | $15/16.00 | Down $2.00 | X |
Ukraine to Egypt: coaster 3,000 m/t (1,000 disch) | $25/26.00 |
| X |
Russia to Egypt: coaster 3,000 m/t (1,000 disch) | $43/44.00 |
| X |
Black Sea to Iraq: 50,000 m/t (4,000 disch) | $39/40.00 | Down $1.00 | X |
Black Sea to Europe: 50,000 m/t | $20/21.00 |
| X |
Black Sea to Morocco: 30,000 m/t (3,000 disch) | $20/21.00 | Down $2.00 | X |
Black Sea to Spain: 40/50,000 m/t (8,000 disch) | $20/21.00 |
| X |
Black Sea to Jordan: 50,000 m/t (5,000 disch) | $24/25.00 | Down $2.00 | X |
Black Sea to Libya: 25/35,000 m/t | $25/26.00 |
| X |
Black Sea to Saudi Arabia – Jeddah – 50k | $29/30.00 | Down $3.00 | X |
Black Sea to South Africa – 30,000 m//t | $41/42.00 |
| X |
Black Sea to Turkey – 30,000 m/t | $14/15.00 | Down $2.00 | X |
Black Sea to Tunisia/Algeria: 30,000(5,000 disch) | $19/20.00 | Down $3.00 | X |
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Baltic Dry Index – 40% Cape, 30% Panamax, 30% Supramax – no Handisize included) | 1284 | Down 73 | X |
Baltic Capesize Index (100,000 plus DWT) | 2493 | Down 142 | X |
Baltic Panamax Index (60,000 to 80,000 DWT) | 1129 | Up 11 | X |
Baltic Supramax Index (50,000 to 60,000 DWT) | 747 | Up 12 | X |
Baltic Handisize Index (25,000 plus DWT) | 494 | Down 15 | X |
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FOB port or location specified. Prices in US$, in metric tons:
All shipments in bulk grain vessels unless stated otherwise
(NOLA is New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.)
ALL PRICES ARE FOR December 2019/January 2020
Wheat, USA Soft Red Winter, US Gulf | USD 237/239 | X |
Wheat, USA Hard Red Winter 11 protein, US Gulf | USD 212/215 | X |
Wheat, Ukraine 11.5 pro, 30,000+ m/t | USD 206/208 | X |
Wheat, Russia 12.5 pro, 30,000+ m/t | USD 209/211 | X |
Wheat, Romania 12.5 pro | USD 206/208 | X |
Wheat, Superior, France, Rouen | USD 203/205 | X |
Wheat, milling, 12.0%, Argentina, Upriver | USD 196/198 | X |
Wheat, feed, Black Sea | USD 200/202 | X |
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Barley, France, Rouen port | USD 186/188 | X |
Barley, feed, Argentina, up river | USD 185/187 | X |
Barley, feed, Black Sea, 30,000+ | USD 187/190 | X |
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Corn, 2YC FOB NOLA USA | USD 170/173 | X |
Corn, 3YC FOB USA Pacific northwest | USD 190/193 | X |
Corn, FOB Argentina port, upriver | USD 171/174 | X |
Corn, FOB Brazil port | USD 179/182 | X |
Corn, FOB France – Atlantic | USD 186/189 | X |
Corn, FOB Romania | USD 169/171 | X |
Corn, FOB Russia | USD 175/178 | X |
Corn, FOB Ukraine, 30,000+ m/t | USD 167/170 | X |
Sorghum, FOB Argentina port | USD 143/146 | X |
Sorghum, FOB Texas | USD 177/180 | X |
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Soymeal, 48% protein, FOB NOLA | USD 345/348 | X |
Soymeal, 48% protein, USA, Rotterdam | USD 370/373 | X |
Soymeal, Argentina, Rotterdam | USD 352/355 | X |
Soymeal, 47% pro, FOB Argentina | USD 321/324 | X |
Soymeal, 48% protein, Brazil, Rotterdam | USD 349/352 | X |
Soymeal, 48% protein, FOB Brazil | USD 321/324 | X |
Soybeans, FOB NOLA | USD 352/355 | X |
Soybeans, Argentina, FOB | USD 345/348 | X |
Soybeans, Brazil, FOB | USD 366/369 | X |
Soybeans, Black Sea | USD 362/365 | X |
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Corn Gluten Meal, USA FOB NOLA | USD 505/515 m/t | X |
Corn Gluten Feed, USA FOB NOLA | USD 198/201 m/t | X |
DDGS corn, 35 profat, USA FOB NOLA | USD 215/218 m/t | X |
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All corn by-product pieces were able to remain steady or move higher this week, even as corn prices moved a little lower. DDGS export prices continue to move higher as export buyers, mainly in Asia, have been buying up supplies into 2020. There was a comment in AgriCensus this week about US DDGS prices being up by 4% in November while corn prices have dropped by 5% - they see a drop in export interest in DDGS.
Soymeal prices were lower this week, by about USD 8 m/t and couple that with the lower corn prices should mean that we will eventually see some price weakness in both DDGS and corn gluten meal – one hopes.
There are still some comments that logistics problems are keeping prices up but since prices look to be up for the next couple of months then logistics problems may not be as important as good export demand when it comes to higher prices.
I am hoping for lower prices for corn by-products but, so far, my hopes have gone unanswered.
Container shipments, minimum 200 m/t
Australian MBM 45% protein Australian MBM 50% protein Australian Feathermeal, 80% protein Australian Poultry Meal, pet food | USD 360/370 m/t CNF Asia USD 400/410 m/t CNF Asia USD 540/550 m/t CNF Asia USD 700/710 m/t CNF Asia |
USA Meat & Bone meal, 50% protein
USA Feathermeal, 80% protein USA Poultry by-product Meal, feed grade USA Poultry Meal, pet food grade | USD 400/410 m/t CNF Asia USD 350/360 to Indonesia USD 400/420 m/t CNF Asia USD 380/400 m/t CNF Asia USD 600/620 m/t CNF Asia |
Most meat and bone meal prices to major buyer in Asia were unchanged again this week but with weaker soymeal prices one could expect MBM prices to move lower next week. The same comment would also apply to both poultry meal and feathermeal where the export business has become a little weak.
Reading trade reports this week one sees that the experts are looking for lower prices for animal proteins over the next few weeks. Supply is very good and demand is down while vegetable protein prices slip lower and lower.
There were a few higher bumps in US domestic prices this week but that seems to be due to all the holidays in late December and everyone trying to book early/mid-December shipment. As with the export markets, animal protein prices in the US are not expected to increase once we get past the Christmas buying rush.
SECTION 2 --- FISHMEAL COMMENTS AND PRICES: PERUVIAN
Fishing seems to be quite good in northern Peru with the total landed up to Thursday showing at 483,000 m/t which leaves 2.3 million m/t still to land. There are not some mini-bans in place in Peru so next week's catch numbers will be lower.
There is some disagreement on exactly where fishmeal prices are this week. Some traders are showing higher prices, as reflected in the list below, while others are saying that FOB Peru prices are lower – lower by USD 50 to 60 m/t than what I list.
Reports also say that there are bids from China but at even lower prices, so it is difficult to know why some exporters are indicating higher prices.
MSI-Ceres mentioned in their weekly report that, come December, the biggest problem with fishmeal is in trying to ship it from Peru and that container lines are not willing to fix freight today for December as container rates are expected to increase. MSI-Ceres also is implying that catching the full quota may not be easy as they say, "as easy as walking on water".
The new Peru Fishing Right Tax come into effect on this seasons business – the tax is increasing from 0.25% to 0.43% of the FOB average price of fishmeal or between USD 5 and 6 m/t.
A recent USDA report shows world fishmeal production at 4.87 million m/t with about 3.21 mm/t being imported by all importing countries – these numbers have changed very little over the last five years. One other item reported that doesn't change is the year-end world stocks of fishmeal which, over the last five years, seem to be less than 300,000 m/t. As I have said many times before, every ton of fishmeal seems to be used every year and the supply is not getting any bigger.
PERU "INDICATION" FISHMEAL PRICES:
European fishmeal prices – FOB North German port.
Type | Protein % | Price per m/t USD |
Herring fishmeal | 72% protein | 1,635 |
Danish fishmeal | 64% protein | 1,370 |
Peru fishmeal | 64% protein | 1,435 |
Chile fishmeal | 67% protein | 1,555 |
Iceland fishmeal | 70% protein | 1,600
|
ALL PRICES SHOWN ARE IN CONTAINER, ON VESSEL, AT ORIGIN --- US DOLLARS
Minimum shipment of 200 m/t for fishmeal
Specification | Price per m/t FOB vessel Peru port | Price per m/t Chile port |
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65/66 protein | 1090/1110 m/t |
|
67% protein standard steam | 1140/1160 m/t |
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67% protein 150 TVN | 1190/1210 m/t | No prices |
67% protein 120 TVN | 1240/1260 m/t | 1240/1260 |
67% protein 1000 hist, 120 TVN | 1290/1310 m/t | 1290/1310 |
68% protein 500 hist, 120 TVN | 1340/1360 m/t | 1340/1360 |
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Fish oil, crude bulk | 1800/1850 |
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Fish oil, crude drums | 1850/1900 |
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Fish oil, flexi tank | 1950/2000 |
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Fish oil, Omega 3: 28%EPA/DHA | 2000/2200 |
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INFORMATION: gtee = guarantee, TVN = total volatile nitrogen, hist = histamine
The information contained herein is based on sources that we believe to be reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate or complete. Nothing contained herein should be considered as an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy. All references to prices are subject to change without notice. Any opinions expressed herein are solely those of the author. As such, they may differ in material respects from those of, or expressed or published by or on behalf of, Hammersmith Marketing Ltd or its officers, directors, employees or affiliates
Copyright © 2019 Wayne S. Bacon
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